Alopex DB¶
Silent. Adaptive. Unbreakable.¶
The unified database engine that scales from a single embedded file to a globally distributed cluster.
Native SQL, Vector Search, and HNSW indexing in one Rust-based engine.
CLI Defaults¶
On a TTY, the CLI launches the TUI by default; use --batch or --output to force batch output. In the results TUI, press a to open the admin console when available. The status bar emphasizes Connection/Focus/Action and Ops so you can see the current target and primary actions at a glance. The admin console uses a rainfrog-style layout (left resource tree, right detail input, right-bottom status/preview) with h/l focus switching.
Current Status¶
v0.7.6 Released — Cluster-Aware + gRPC Cluster Administration (July 2026)
Alopex DB v0.7.6 is out! The v0.6/v0.7 series delivered SQL JOIN & subqueries on a new Nim FFI SQL parser, the alopex-cluster crate, a mode-parity verification suite, and gRPC cluster administration. Every release ships prebuilt CLI binaries (Linux / macOS / Windows) and Python wheels.
# Rust
cargo add alopex-embedded alopex-sql alopex-server alopex-cluster
# Python
pip install alopex
alopex-embedded alopex-sql alopex-server alopex-cluster alopex-chirps CLI Binaries
The Problem¶
Modern AI applications require multiple database technologies—creating complexity, inconsistency, and operational overhead.
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Traditional Approach
- SQLite for local storage
- Vector DB for embeddings
- Graph DB for relationships
- Distributed SQL for scale
4+ systems to manage, sync, and maintain
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The Alopex Way
- One unified engine
- Seamless topology migration
- Single API everywhere
- Native multi-model support
One engine that adapts to your scale
Key Features¶
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Native Vector + HNSW
VECTOR(N)is a first-class data type with ACID transactions. HNSW indexing for high-performance similarity search with hybrid SQL queries. -
SQL Frontend
Full SQL support with DDL/DML, JOIN & subqueries,
vector_similarity()function, and Top-K optimization. Published on crates.io. -
Columnar Storage
Optimized columnar segments with compression, statistics, and predicate pushdown for analytical workloads.
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Pure Rust Engine
Memory-safe, high-performance, and portable. Custom LSM-Tree storage optimized for vector workloads.
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ACID Transactions
Full transactional guarantees across SQL, vector, and KV operations. MVCC with Snapshot Isolation for concurrent access.
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Chirps Mesh Network
QUIC-based cluster communication with SWIM protocol for membership. Raft-ready transport with priority streams.
Any Scale, One Engine¶
Start small, scale infinitely—without changing your data model or application code.
| Mode | Use Case | Architecture |
|---|---|---|
| Browser Data Exploration | Read-only viewer with IndexedDB caching | |
| Mobile Apps, Local RAG, Edge Devices | Single Binary / Library (like SQLite) | |
| Microservices, Dev/Test Environments | Standalone Server (HTTP/gRPC) | |
| High Availability, Read-heavy Workloads | Primary-Replica with automatic failover | |
| Large-Scale Production | Multi-Raft Cluster (Range Sharding) |
Learn more about deployment modes
SQL + Vector in Action¶
Roadmap¶
gantt
title Alopex DB Development Timeline
dateFormat YYYY-MM
axisFormat %Y-%m
section Foundation
v0.1-v0.2 Core :done, 2025-01, 2025-10
v0.3 SQL + HNSW :done, 2025-10, 2025-12
section Python & Server
v0.3.3 Python Wrapper :done, 2025-12, 2025-12
v0.4 Server + DataFrame :done, 2026-01, 2026-01
v0.5 GROUP BY + DataFrame P1 :done, 2026-01, 2026-01
section Distributed
v0.6 SQL JOIN + Nim Parser :done, 2026-07, 2026-07
v0.7 Cluster-aware :done, 2026-07, 2026-07
v0.8 Metadata Raft :2026-10, 2026-12
v1.0 GA :milestone, 2027-03, 0d What's Complete¶
| Version | Features | Status |
|---|---|---|
| v0.1-v0.2 | Embedded KV, WAL, MVCC, Vector (Flat), Columnar | |
| v0.3 | SQL Frontend, HNSW Index, Embedded Integration | |
| v0.3.3 | Python Wrapper (alopex-py), CLI | |
| v0.4.0 | Server Mode, DataFrame API, Async/Stream | |
| v0.5.0 | GROUP BY/Aggregation, DataFrame P1 (JOIN/sort/null) | |
| v0.6.0 | SQL JOIN & Subqueries, Nim FFI SQL Parser | |
| v0.7.x | alopex-cluster, Mode-Parity Suite, gRPC Cluster Admin | |
| Chirps v0.5 | Gossip, SWIM, Membership, Raft Consensus API |
What's Next¶
| Version | Features | Target |
|---|---|---|
| v0.8 | Metadata Raft, MultiRaftManager Integration | Q4 2026 |
| v0.9 | Multi-Raft (Range Partitioning), CRDT | Q1 2027 |
| v1.0 | General Availability | 2027 |
Python Support (Available Now)¶
Chirps — Cluster Foundation¶
Alopex Chirps is the control plane for distributed Alopex DB clusters.
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SWIM Protocol
Failure detection via ping/ack/ping-req with configurable timeouts. Scalable membership management.
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QUIC Transport
TLS 1.3, 0-RTT resumption, multiplexed streams. Priority channels for Raft consensus.
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Raft Consensus
Raft-ready transport with StateMachine/RaftStorage traits. WAL-based persistent storage.
Learn about Chirps architecture
Skulk — Time-Series Companion¶
Alopex Skulk is the time-series member of the family — an embedded storage and ingest core for monitoring, IoT, and observability workloads. v0.3.0 replaced the storage engine with Arrow + Parquet columnar, in a 3.7 MB pure-Rust binary.
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Columnar Compression
Parquet with pure-Rust BROTLI — 7.1× smaller than the previous Gorilla format on repeated-value workloads. No C toolchain, no
*-syscrate. -
Three Ingest Protocols
InfluxDB Line Protocol, Prometheus Remote Write, and JSON — point your existing agents at it without changing what they emit.
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Durable by Default
Writes are acknowledged only after the WAL. Atomic file publication, torn-tail recovery, hourly partitions, and persisted retention policies.
Query execution (PromQL, SQL-TS) arrives in v0.4; HTTP serving in v0.6.
Learn about Skulk · Quick start
Trail — For Logs, Audit Trails, and Events¶
Write first. The schema binds when you read.
Application logs, audit trails, webhook payloads — the things your system emits when something happens. They arrive with fields nobody declared, sometimes without a usable timestamp, and occasionally with a field that was an integer last week and a string today.
Nobody updates a log line. Alopex DB is transactional — built for rows you change, and strict about types because of it. Skulk is append-only like Trail, but built for numeric series on a schedule. Logs are neither, and that gap is what Trail is for — the newest design in the family.
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Columns Appear On Arrival
A new attribute creates a column; earlier rows read back as null. No
ALTER TABLE, no migration, no coordination. -
Type Changes Don't Stop Ingestion
When
statusgoes from200to"upstream_timeout", both are stored and reads coalesce them. Your pipeline does not fail at 3am. -
Proven Foundation
Reuses the durability machinery already running in Skulk — WAL recovery, atomic publication, manifest rotation, single-writer locking.
Trail is being designed in the open. The API is not frozen, so what you need can still change it.
See the preview · Read the concept
Alopex OTel — Storage and Dashboards, One Product¶
OpenTelemetry from embedded to cluster.
Observing one application normally means deploying a Collector, Prometheus, Tempo, Loki, and Grafana — five systems, three storage engines, three query languages. Alopex OTel is one system: ingestion, storage, and the dashboard ship together, and that whole thing runs from a single embedded process to a distributed cluster.
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The Dashboard Ships With It
No second server to deploy, no data source to point at anything. It reads its own storage — so even an embedded deployment comes with a UI.
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Same Screen at Every Size
A dashboard built on your laptop works on a twenty-node cluster, and the reverse. The screen, API, and query language don't change with scale.
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Time Series or Events
Metrics arrive on a schedule, so they go to Skulk. Spans and logs arrive when something happens, so they go to Trail. Right storage per signal — presented as one database.
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Not a Walled Garden
Speaks the Prometheus query API, so Grafana's built-in data source connects with no plugin — and existing Prometheus dashboards just work.
Alopex OTel is a published design. The metrics path builds on what Skulk ships today; traces and logs follow Trail.
Alopex Data UI — One Interface for Data Apps¶
One interface, wherever the data moves. Alopex Data UI is the newest member of the family: a consistent UI model for data applications. Adapters translate schema, queries, filters, selections, and editable records into one DataSource contract, so forms, grids, charts, graphs, and maps evolve as one coherent system — whether data arrives from Alopex DB, DuckDB, an API, or a file.
Currently in early development — the concept and component model are published on the project site.
Visit Alopex Data UI View on GitHub
Alopex Enterprise — Beyond OSS¶
The Alopex platform is not OSS-only. Alopex Enterprise — commercial middleware built on the Alopex OSS foundation — is currently in design:
Security Suite — physical & logical storage encryption (AES-GCM, XChaCha20), identity with JWT / OIDC / RBAC
Unified Query Model — one engine for SQL / AQL / PromQL, with Enterprise Search (full-text, vector, aggregation)
Observe (SRE) — SLO engine, error budgets, and automated actions
Infrastructure Packages — distributed config store (etcd/ZK compatible), service discovery + internal DNS
Design phase — no fixed delivery dates yet. Interested in early conversations? Get in touch.
Join the Pack¶
Alopex DB is open-source under the Apache 2.0 License.
We welcome contributions from engineers passionate about Rust, Distributed Systems, and Vector Search.
Contributing Guide GitHub Discussions